Баба Марта ( Baba Marta) - “Grandma March Day”. Баба Марта ( Baba Marta) - “Granny Martha Day”.бял и червен конец ( byal i cherven konets) - “red and white colored thread”.Ready to review some of the vocabulary words from this article? Here’s a list of the most important vocabulary for Baba Marta Day! While found in many Eastern European countries such as Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Macedonia, Slovenia, Ukraine, Latvia, Belarus, and Bulgaria, Baba Yaga figures most prominently in Russian and Polish folktales and literature. An old woman who lives in a chicken-legged hut, Baba Yaga kidnaps and eats little children and flies around on a pestle carrying a birch broom to cover her tracks. But maybe you’ve heard of Baba Yaga, a very similar character from Slavic folklore.īaba Yaga is generally portrayed as wicked, although in some stories, she has been shown to guide characters with her wisdom. Baba Yaga?īaba Marta, for foreigners, may not seem very familiar. → Are you ready for spring? Check out our top words for the first day of spring! 4. When the wearer sees his or her first sign of spring, like a tree beginning to bloom or the arrival of a sparrow or Щъркел ( shtarkel), meaning “stork,” he takes off his martenitsa and ties it to a tree. Married men put martenitsi in their right sock, young single men wear them on their left pinkies, and young single girls wear them on the left sides of their dresses. In some parts of Bulgaria, martenitsi are worn in different ways depending on who the wearer is. In addition, it’s thought that Baba Marta martenitsi make Mother March happy, thus ensuring that the wearer has her favor. People wear these Baba Marta bracelets for most of March, believing them to act as protection against evil spirits, demons, and illness. Oftentimes, people create their martenitsi with additional decorations, including beads, shells, and even garlic. The most common tradition on Baba Marta Day is that of the Мартеница ( martenitsa), which is a Гривна ( grivna), or “wrist band,” made of бял и червен конец ( byal i cherven konets), or “red- and white-colored thread.” These two colors are said to represent different things the red is for blood or life, and the white is purity and happiness. When is Baba Marta?Įach year, Bulgarians officially begin celebrating Baba Marta Day on March 1, and the holiday can actually last all through the month of March. → To learn how to express your own bad mood, we have a vocabulary list for that too. → For some useful weather-related Bulgarian words, visit our Weather vocabulary list! Because March in Bulgaria is known for being a month of changing weather, it’s believed that Baba Marta is behind any bad weather or storms that occur during March. In addition, Baba Marta is known for her often-changing mood and anger toward her brothers. Therefore, the holiday of Baba Marta is associated with the beginning of a new cycle in nature and with wishes for health and fertility. Baba Marta represents the month of March, as well as the beginning of spring. Are you ready? Let’s get started!īaba Marta (Granny March Day) is a feast associated with the coming of spring and the mythical figure of Baba Marta.Īccording to the Baba Marta legend, she is the sister of two other characters, named Big Sechko and Little Sechko, who represent the months of January and February. In this article, you’ll learn all about Baba Marta Day, the character behind it, and the most common traditions for the Baba Marta Bulgaria holiday. At its center is the mythical Baba Marta Bulgarian folktale character, who personifies every aspect of the month of March. In Bulgaria, Baba Marta Day (also called Grandma March Day) is a unique holiday associated with the beginning of spring, and can last all through the month of March.
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